Evolution of the Tiranga (1906–Present)

From Stripes to Spirit: The Evolution of the Tiranga

A visual and historic journey through every version of India’s flag before it became the national symbol we know today

The 1906 Calcutta Flag

The earliest unofficial Indian flag had green, yellow, and red stripes, featuring symbols like the sun and crescent — a sign of unity in diversity

The 1917 Home Rule Flag

An iteration featuring the Union Jack and seven stars was introduced during the Home Rule Movement, symbolizing India’s demand for self-governance

Pingali Venkayya’s Design

The final inspiration came from a spinning wheel-led design which evolved into the present saffron-white-green tricolour with the Ashoka Chakra at the centre

Patriotic Quote

The flag may change in form, but its soul is built on sacrifice